I have a website - http://myradio1.localhost and the directory is currently empty.
- Using Wget To Download Files
- Wget Download All Files Directory
- Wget Download Files Into Directory
- Linux Wget Download File To Directory
- Wget Download File To Directory Windows 7
The virtual host works fine, no issues there.
This is my command I'm using to download the site via wget:
wget --user-agent='Googlebot/2.1 (+http://www.googlebot.com/bot.html)' -r --convert-links -p -P 'C:wwwpublic_htmlmyradio1' 'http://www.compassfm.co.uk'
During the download, wget shows the progress bar alongside with the file name, file size, download speed and the estimated time to complete the download. Once the download is complete you can find the downloaded file in your current working directory. The wget command can be used to download files using the Linux and Windows command lines. Wget can download entire websites and accompanying files.
It downloads the site perfectly, except for one thing, it always renders it like this when downloaded:
How to Download to a Specific Directory using Wget for Windows Tips, Tricks and Tutorials 26 APR 2010 The Wget for Windows application is of course exactly that: the classic GNU/Linux wget application built for Windows command line usage. Wget can be used to download files from internet and store them. The following downloads and stores them to the current directory. The wget command will put additional strain on the site’s server because it will continuously traverse the links and download files. A good scraper would therefore limit the retrieval rate and also include a wait period between consecutive fetch requests to reduce the server load.
which is not what I want to happen. I want it just to download to the folder, so it can run as http://myradio1.localhost, without me having to move the files out of the domain folder after download has completed.
How can I get wget to download all files, but without creating the domain as a folder, basically?
All help is much appreciated.
avenas8808avenas8808
1 Answer
You need the parameter
--no-host-directories
or -nH
, e.g.
From the manual:
-nH
--no-host-directories
Disable generation of host-prefixed directories. By default, invoking Wget with -r http://fly.srk.fer.hr/ will create a structure of directories beginning with fly.srk.fer.hr/. This option disables such behavior.
--no-host-directories
Disable generation of host-prefixed directories. By default, invoking Wget with -r http://fly.srk.fer.hr/ will create a structure of directories beginning with fly.srk.fer.hr/. This option disables such behavior.
DamirDamir
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On this page
Are you a Linux newbie? Are you looking for a command line tool that can help you download files from the Web? If your answer to both these questions is yes, then you've come to the right place, as in this tutorial, we will discuss the basic usage of the WGET command line utility.
Please note that all the examples and instructions mentioned in this article have been tested on Ubuntu 16.10 LTS.
About wget
Wget is basically a command line tool that allows for non-interactive download of files from the Internet. By non-interactive, it means that the utility can work in the background, while the user is not logged on. Supported protocols include HTTP, HTTPS, and FTP.
Wget also allows retrieval through HTTP proxies, and 'can follow links in HTML, XHTML, and CSS pages, to create local versions of remote web sites, fully recreating the directory structure of the original site.'
How wget works?
The following sections explain the basic usage of the Wget tool, as well as some of its features.
1. How to download a file using wget
The file the tool downloads gets saved in user's current working directory. Here's how you can use Wget to download a file:
Here is an example screenshot:
2. How to resume your downloads using wget
In case your ongoing download gets interrupted due to bad internet connection or any other reason, you can have it resumed by running the same command again but with the -c command line option:
Here is an example screenshot (see the second command):
So you can see that when the wget command was run for the second time with -c option, the download started from the same point where it was halted. Note that this option also works when you want to finish up a download started by a program other than wget.
3. How to download a file with a different filename
By default, wget saves the file with the same name it carries on the Web. But if you want, you can also save the downloaded file with a different filename. This feature can be accessed using the -O (upper-case) command line option.
Here is an example screenshot:
4. How to redirect your wget output to a log file
If you want, you can also redirect the messages/information wget produces on stdout to a log file. This can be done using the -o (lower-case) command line option.
Here is an example snapshot:
As you can see in the above screenshot, no output or messages are displayed on the standard output. This is because all the messages are being redirected to a log file named ‘abc.log’.
You can see the log file using cat command.
You can see the log file using cat command.
Here is what the log file contained in our case:
5. How to make wget download files in background
Using the tool, you can download files in background. The downloaded file will be saved with name ‘wget-log.’ This feature can be accessed using the -b command line option.
Here is an example:
Note that you can change the file name by using the -o (lower-case) option we've explained earlier.
6. How to limit downloading speed while using wget
While using wget, you can also limit the downloading speed. This can be done using the -limit-rate option, which requires a value signifying the amount in terms of bytes per second. The amount could be in bytes, kilobytes with the 'k' suffix, or megabytes with the 'm' suffix.
Here is an example that limits the wget download speed to 50k:
7. How to change wget read timeout
Read timeout is the amount of time (in seconds) for which wget checks for data (in case no data is being received) before restarting the download. By default read timeout is 900 seconds but you can change this by using the –read-timeout option.
Here is an example:
Using Wget To Download Files
8. How to change number of retries
Whenever your download is interrupted due to bad internet connection or any other error, the tool tries to resume the download by itself. By default, the utility tries 20 times and then stops. But if you want to increase or decrease the number of tries, you can do it by using the -t command line option.
Here is an example:
As you can see in the above screenshot, wget gave up after two tries.
NOTE: This feature comes with the exception of fatal errors like 'connection refused' or 'not found' (404), which are not retried.
9. How to make wget display debug information
If you want, you can also make the wget command display additional information related to the download process. This information is useful for debugging purposes if the tool isn't working properly. The feature can be accessed using the --debug or -d command line option.
Here is an example:
10. How to modify wget's download progress meter
Wget Download All Files Directory
If you want, you can also modify the download progress indicator wget displays in output. There are two types of progress indicators: bar (which is default) and dot. However, if the output is not being displayed on terminal (TTY) then dot indicator is used as default.
The --progress option lets you choose the type of indicator incase you want to override the default behavior. For example:
The --progress option lets you choose the type of indicator incase you want to override the default behavior. For example:
Here is an example screenshot:
Moving on, depending on the size of the file you are downloading, you can also adjust the way download progress meter is displayed.
$ wget -–progress=[type]:[parameter]
'type' can be bar or dot whereas 'parameter' can be default, binary, mega or giga.
For example, if you want to set your ‘type’ as dot and ‘parameter’ as binary, then you can use the following command:
For example, if you want to set your ‘type’ as dot and ‘parameter’ as binary, then you can use the following command:
Wget Download Files Into Directory
$ wget -–progress=dot:binary [URL]
Here is an example:
Linux Wget Download File To Directory
Note that the parameter you opt for ( binary, mega or giga) usually depends on the size of the file being downloaded. Here's what the man page says about these styles:
Conclusion
Wget Download File To Directory Windows 7
We've just scratched the surface here as wget offers plenty of more command line options. However, the ones we've discussed here should be enough to get you started. Do try these, and in case of any doubt or query, refer to the command's man page.